CVE-2025-47780
cli_permissions.conf: deny option does not work for disallowing shell commands
Description
Asterisk is an open-source private branch exchange (PBX). Prior to versions 18.26.2, 20.14.1, 21.9.1, and 22.4.1 of Asterisk and versions 18.9-cert14 and 20.7-cert5 of certified-asterisk, trying to disallow shell commands to be run via the Asterisk command line interface (CLI) by configuring `cli_permissions.conf` (e.g. with the config line `deny=!*`) does not work which could lead to a security risk. If an administrator running an Asterisk instance relies on the `cli_permissions.conf` file to work and expects it to deny all attempts to execute shell commands, then this could lead to a security vulnerability. Versions 18.26.2, 20.14.1, 21.9.1, and 22.4.1 of Asterisk and versions 18.9-cert14 and 20.7-cert5 of certified-asterisk fix the issue.
INFO
Published Date :
May 22, 2025, 5:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 3, 2025, 8:19 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
No
Source :
[email protected]
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2025-47780
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | MEDIUM | [email protected] |
Solution
- Update Asterisk to version 18.26.2 or later.
- Update Asterisk to version 20.14.1 or later.
- Update Asterisk to version 21.9.1 or later.
- Update Asterisk to version 22.4.1 or later.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2025-47780.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-c7p6-7mvq-8jq2 | Exploit Vendor Advisory |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/06/msg00003.html |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-47780 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-47780
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2025-47780 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-47780 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 03, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/06/msg00003.html -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Aug. 25, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 18.26.2 *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 20.0.0 up to (excluding) 20.14.1 *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 21.0.0 up to (excluding) 21.9.1 *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 22.0.0 up to (excluding) 22.4.1 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 18.9 *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert1-rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert10:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert11:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert12:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert13:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert8:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert8-rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert8-rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:18.9:cert9:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert1-rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert1-rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:sangoma:certified_asterisk:20.7:cert4:*:*:*:*:*:* Added Reference Type GitHub, Inc.: https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-c7p6-7mvq-8jq2 Types: Exploit, Vendor Advisory -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
May. 22, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description Asterisk is an open-source private branch exchange (PBX). Prior to versions 18.26.2, 20.14.1, 21.9.1, and 22.4.1 of Asterisk and versions 18.9-cert14 and 20.7-cert5 of certified-asterisk, trying to disallow shell commands to be run via the Asterisk command line interface (CLI) by configuring `cli_permissions.conf` (e.g. with the config line `deny=!*`) does not work which could lead to a security risk. If an administrator running an Asterisk instance relies on the `cli_permissions.conf` file to work and expects it to deny all attempts to execute shell commands, then this could lead to a security vulnerability. Versions 18.26.2, 20.14.1, 21.9.1, and 22.4.1 of Asterisk and versions 18.9-cert14 and 20.7-cert5 of certified-asterisk fix the issue. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CWE CWE-78 Added Reference https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-c7p6-7mvq-8jq2